Four activists appeal UK terror sentences for arms factory raid
Legal team argues convictions violate human rights as families warn of decades of state scrutiny following unprecedented ruling.

Four Palestine Action activists are appealing their sentences after a British court labeled them terrorists. Charlotte Head, Samuel Corner, Leona Kamio, and Fatema Zainab Rajwani were convicted for damaging an Israeli arms factory in Filton near Bristol in August 2024. This ruling marks the first time property damage has been categorized as terrorism in UK courts.
The group received prison terms ranging from four to nearly eight years. Corner was given seven years and eight months, while Head and Kamio received five-year sentences. Rajwani, the youngest defendant at twenty-one, was sentenced to four years and eight months. Their legal team argues these punishments are manifestly excessive and violate principles of natural justice.
Lawyer Simon Natas confirmed the appeal challenges the application of terrorist connections to their case. He argues the conviction violates Article 7 of the European Convention on Human Rights because Palestine Action was not a proscribed organization at the time. The defense also cites Article 6 regarding the right to a fair and impartial trial during the original proceedings.
Families expressed deep concern over long-term consequences for the imprisoned activists. Emma Kamio stated her daughter would be fifty years old before state harassment ends. Sukaina Rajwani noted her daughter had already spent ten percent of her life behind bars. They fear enhanced checks will prevent future employment with children after release.
Released prisoners face notification requirements for fifteen years under current laws. These rules oblige them to notify police of new devices, bank accounts, or relationships. James Smith, a doctor recently returned from Gaza, supported the activists by stating prevention is better than cure. He referenced medical inability to treat victims of Israeli quadcopter drones.
The UK banned Palestine Action as a terrorist organization in June 2025. This decision placed the group alongside entities like al-Qaeda and ISIL. Civil liberty groups have criticized the ban as illiberal overreach. No date has been set for the appeal hearing, but lawyers hope it begins in the coming months.